Aging and the speed of time

被引:82
作者
Friedman, William J. [1 ]
Janssen, Steve M. J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Oberlin Coll, Dept Psychol, Severance Lab 228B, Oberlin, OH 44074 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Psychol, NL-1018 WB Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Time perception; Subjective speed of time; Aging; Time pressure; SUBJECTIVE ACCELERATION; MEMORY; PERCEPTION; RETENTION; JUDGMENTS; ATTENTION; DURATION; NEWS;
D O I
10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.01.004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Correlational and experimental methods provide evidence relevant to seven theories of humans' general impressions of the speed of time, including theories of the purported subjective acceleration of time with aging. A total of 1865 adults from two countries, ranging in age from 16 to 80, reported how fast time appears to pass over different spans of time. Other measures tapped the experience of life changes and time pressure, and experimental manipulations were used to test two models based on forward telescoping and difficulty of recall. Respondents of all ages reported that time seems to pass quickly. In contrast to widely held beliefs, age differences in reports of the subjective speed of time were very small, except for the question about how fast the last 10 years had passed. Findings support a theory based on the experience of time pressure. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 141
页数:12
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