Correlates of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Marines Back From War

被引:59
作者
Booth-Kewley, Stephanie [1 ]
Larson, Gerald E. [2 ,3 ]
Highfill-McRoy, Robyn M.
Garland, Cedric F.
Gaskin, Thomas A. [4 ]
机构
[1] USN, Hlth Res Ctr, Behav Sci & Epidemiol Dept, San Diego, CA 92106 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Family & Prevent Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Moores UCSD Canc Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[4] US Marine Corps, Headquarters, Combat Operat Stress Control, Quantico, VA USA
关键词
MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; PTSD CHECKLIST; DEPLOYMENT STRESSORS; ZONE STRESSORS; RISK-FACTORS; VIETNAM; DUTY; IRAQ; SYMPTOMATOLOGY;
D O I
10.1002/jts.20485
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The effect of combat and operational stress on the mental health of military personnel is a major concern. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with possible posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A questionnaire was completed by 1,569 Marines who deployed in support of conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan (2002-2007). Using the PTSD Checklist with a cutoff score of 44, 17.1 % of the sainple screened positive for possible PTSD. of 9 demographic and psychosocial factors examined in relation to MD, 4 were significant in a multivariate analysis: deployment-related stressors, combat exposure, marital status, and education. Deployment-related stressors bad a stronger association with PT D than any other variable. This is an important finding because deployment-related stressors are potentially modifiable.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 77
页数:9
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