Horizontal gene transfer and recombination in Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp equisimilis

被引：29
|
作者：
McNeilly, Celia L. [1 ]
McMillan, David J. [2 ]
机构：
[1] QIMR Berghofer Med Res Inst, Bacterial Pathogenesis Lab, Herston, Qld, Australia
[2] Univ Sunshine Coast, Sch Hlth & Sport Sci, Inflammat & Healing Res Cluster, Maroochydore, Qld 4556, Australia
来源：
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2014年 / 5卷
关键词：
Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp equisimilis; Streptococcus pyogenes; horizontal gene transfer; recombination; M-protein; bacteriophage; integrative conjugative element; BETA-HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI; GROUP-A STREPTOCOCCUS; ACUTE RHEUMATIC-FEVER; LANCEFIELD-GROUP-C; M-PROTEIN; FLUOROQUINOLONE RESISTANCE; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; FIBRONECTIN-BINDING; STREPTOKINASE GENE; HUMAN INFECTIONS;
D O I：
10.3389/fmicb.2014.00676
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE) is a human pathogen that colonizes the skin or throat, and causes a range of diseases from relatively benign pharyngitis to potentially fatal invasive diseases. While not as virulent as the close relative Streptococcus pyogenes the two share a number of virulence factors and are known to coexist in a human host. Both pre- and post-genomic studies have revealed that horizontal gene transfer (HGT) and recombination occurs between these two organisms and plays a major role in shaping the population structure of SDSE. This review summarizes our current knowledge of HGT and recombination in the evolution of SDSE.
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页数：6
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