Synthesis and Formaldehyde Sensing Properties of Pd-Doped SnO2 Nanoparticles

被引:9
作者
Chen, Ting [1 ]
Mu, Qiuying [1 ]
Zhou, Zhenlai [1 ]
Wang, Yude [1 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Formaldehyde; Pd-Doped SnO2; Nanoparticles; Gas Sensors; Gas Response; NIO THIN-FILM; GAS SENSOR; TIN OXIDE; TEMPERATURE; FABRICATION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1166/sl.2010.1254
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formaldehyde gas sensing characteristics of Pd-doped SnO2 nanoparticles prepared by a surfactant-assisted method were investigated in this paper. The phases of the resulting materials and the morphologies of Pd-doped SnO2 nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron micrographs (TEM). The indirect-heating sensors were fabricated using Pd-doped SnO2 nanoparticles as sensitive materials and the gas-sensing characteristics to formaldehyde gas were investigated. The results show that the sensitive material has a high gas sensitivity 80 and a quick response time 60 s to 100 ppm formaldehyde gas, making them to be promising candidates for practical detectors to formaldehyde gas. The sensitive mechanism of sensor was also analyzed and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 242
页数:5
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