X-ray study of temperature and abundance profiles of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1060 with Suzaku

被引:54
|
作者
Sato, Kosuke
Yamasaki, Noriko Y.
Ishida, Manabu
Ishisaki, Yoshitaka
Ohashi, Takaya
Kawahara, Hajime
Kitaguchi, Takao
Kawaharada, Madoka
Kokubun, Motohide
Makishima, Kazuo
Ota, Naomi
Nakazawa, Kazuhiro
Tamura, Takayuki
Matsushita, Kyoko
Kawano, Naomi
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Hughes, John P.
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[2] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, ISAS, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[4] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Cosm Radiat Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[5] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Phys, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628601, Japan
[6] Hiroshima Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Phys Sci, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[7] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
galaxies : clusters : individual (Abell 1060); X-rays : galaxies; X-rays : ISM;
D O I
10.1093/pasj/59.2.299
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We carried out observations of the central and 20' east offset regions of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1060 with Suzaku. Spatially resolved X-ray spectral analysis has revealed temperature and abundance profiles of Abell 1060 out to 27' similar or equal to 380 h(70)(-1) kpc, which corresponds to similar to 0.25 r(180). Temperature decrease of the intra-cluster medium 70 from 3.4 keV at the center to 2.2 keV in the outskirt region was clearly observed. The abundances of Si, S, and Fe also decrease by more than 50% from the center to the outer region, while Mg shows a fairly constant abundance distribution at similar to 0.7 solar within r less than or similar to 17'. O shows a lower abundance of similar to 0.3 solar in the central region (r less than or similar to 6'), and indicates a similar feature with Mg; however, it is sensitive to the estimated contribution of the Galactic components of kT(1) similar to 0.15 keV and kT(2) similar to 0.7 keV in the outer annuli (r greater than or similar to 13'). Systematic effects due to the point-spread function tails, contamination on the XIS filters, instrumental background, cosmic and/or Galactic X-ray background, and the assumed solar abundance tables were carefully examined. The results on the temperature and abundances of Si, S, and Fe are consistent with those derived by XMM-Newton at r less than or similar to 13'. The formation and metal-enrichment process of the cluster are discussed based on the present results.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 317
页数:19
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] X-ray measurements of nonthermal emission from the Abell 1367 galaxy cluster using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
    Henriksen, M
    Mushotzky, R
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 553 (01) : 84 - 89
  • [22] X-ray observations of the Galactic Centre with Suzaku
    Koyama, K.
    Hyodo, Y.
    Inui, T.
    Nobukawa, M.
    Mori, H.
    ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2008, 329 (02) : 182 - 185
  • [23] X-Ray Measurements of the Mass Profiles in Massive Isolated Elliptical Galaxies
    Buote, David A.
    O'Sullivan, Ewan
    Ponman, Trevor J.
    GALAXY MASSES AS CONSTRAINTS OF FORMATION MODELS, 2015, 10 (311): : 40 - 44
  • [24] Cool X-ray emitting gas in the core of the Centaurus cluster of galaxies
    Sanders, J. S.
    Fabian, A. C.
    Allen, S. W.
    Morris, R. G.
    Graham, J.
    Johnstone, R. M.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 385 (03) : 1186 - 1200
  • [25] The X-ray coronae of two massive galaxies in the core of the perseus cluster
    Arakawa, N.
    Fabian, A. C.
    Walker, S. A.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 488 (01) : 894 - 901
  • [26] Detection of an X-ray hot region in the Virgo Cluster of galaxies with ASCA
    Kikuchi, K
    Itoh, C
    Kushino, A
    Furusho, T
    Matsushita, K
    Yamasaki, NY
    Ohashi, T
    Fukazawa, Y
    Ikebe, Y
    Böhringer, H
    Matsumoto, H
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 531 (02) : L95 - L98
  • [27] X-ray observations of distant Abell clusters
    Rizza, E
    Burns, JO
    Ledlow, MJ
    Owen, FN
    Voges, W
    Bliton, M
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 301 (02) : 328 - 342
  • [28] X-ray study of 79 distant clusters of galaxies: Discovery of two classes of cluster size
    Ota, N
    Mitsuda, K
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 567 (01) : L23 - L26
  • [29] X-Ray Observations of the W 51 Complex with Suzaku
    Hanabata, Yoshitaka
    Sawada, Makoto
    Katagiri, Hideaki
    Bamba, Aya
    Fukazawa, Yasushi
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2013, 65 (02)
  • [30] The soft X-ray background with Suzaku. II. Supervirial temperature bubbles?
    Sugiyama, Hayato
    Ueda, Masaki
    Fukushima, Kotaro
    Kobayashi, Shogo B.
    Yamasaki, Noriko Y.
    Sato, Kosuke
    Matsushita, Kyoko
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2023, 75 (06) : 1324 - 1336