Catalytic upgrading of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis vapors: Insights into physicochemical changes in ZSM-5

被引:26
作者
Wang, Dechao [1 ]
Zhu, Yongfeng [1 ]
Chen, Jinlei [1 ]
Li, Wenbin [1 ]
Luo, Fenqiang [1 ]
Li, Shuirong [1 ]
Xie, Wei [2 ]
Liu, Jiangsheng [2 ]
Lan, Hongqiao [2 ]
Zheng, Zhifeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Fujian Prov Engn & Res Ctr Clean & High Valued Te, Xiamen Key Lab High Valued Convers Technol Agr Bi, Coll Energy,Fujian Prov Ind Technol Dev Base New, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[2] China Tobacco Fujian Ind Co, Technol Ctr, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Biomass; Three main components; Pyrolysis; ZSM-5; Coke; BIO-OIL; AROMATICS PRODUCTION; CELLULOSE; CONVERSION; HEMICELLULOSE; LIGNIN; CHALLENGES; CRACKING; WOOD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaap.2021.105123
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass is an effective strategy for the preparation of high value-added liquid fuels or chemicals. Understanding the effects of different biomass materials on the physicochemical property changes of ZSM-5 is important for the design of modified catalysts and targeted regulation of products. In this study, the catalytic upgrading of lignocellulosic biomass over ZSM-5 was investigated. Lignin, cellulose and xylan were used as model compounds of lignocellulosic biomass, and the upgraded products were analyzed online. Several techniques were used to gain a deep understanding of the physiochemical changes in ZSM-5. The results showed that the addition of ZSM-5 contributed to the production of aromatic hydrocarbons and olefins. The crystal structure and morphology of ZSM-5 were not changed, but the total acid, Bronsted and Lewis acid contents decreased. The amount of coke deposited on ZSM-5 follows the order cellulose/ZSM-5 > xylan/ZSM-5 > lignin/ ZSM-5. Coke on cellulose/ZSM-5 has the lowest H/C ratio of 0.50. Coke on ZSM-5 will create new micropores and increase the specific surface area of micropores.
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页数:9
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