Boundary slip dependency on surface stiffness

被引:52
作者
Asproulis, Nikolaos [1 ]
Drikakis, Dimitris [1 ]
机构
[1] Cranfield Univ, Dept Aerosp Sci, Fluid Mech & Computat Sci Grp, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
关键词
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; FLUID-SOLID INTERFACE; SHEAR-FLOW; LIQUID; ROUGHNESS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.81.061503
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The paper investigates the effects of surface stiffness on the slip process aiming to obtain a better insight of the momentum transfer at nanoscale. The surface stiffness is modeled through the stiffness, kappa, of spring potentials, which are employed to construct the thermal walls. It is shown that variations of stiffness, kappa, influence the slip mechanism either toward slip or stick conditions. Increasing the values of kappa alters the oscillation frequency and the mean displacement of the wall particles toward higher and lower values, respectively. Our results suggest that the amount of slip produced as a function of stiffness follows a common pattern that can be modeled through a fifth-order polynomial function.
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页数:5
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