Preemptive effect of ketoprofen on postoperative pain following third molar surgery. A prospective, randomized, double-blinded clinical trial

被引:27
作者
Kaczmarzyk, T. [1 ]
Wichlinski, J. [1 ]
Stypulkowska, J. [1 ]
Zaleska, M. [1 ]
Woron, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Dept Oral Surg, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Dept Clin Pharmacol, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
关键词
preemptive analgesia; ketoprofen; third molar surgery; oral surgery; pain; visual analogue scale; LOW-DOSE KETOPROFEN; ANALGESIC EFFICACY; ORAL-SURGERY; DENTAL PAIN; NAPROXEN SODIUM; IBUPROFEN; ACETAMINOPHEN; SUPPRESSION; DICLOFENAC; KETOROLAC;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijom.2010.02.019
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The authors examined whether ketoprofen administered 60 min before surgical extraction of the lower wisdom teeth provides effective postsurgical analgesia and reduces rescue analgesic intake compared with ketoprofen administered 60 min after surgery or placebo. The 96 patients were placed into three groups: pre-group (ketoprofen 60 min preoperatively); post-group (ketoprofen 60 min postoperatively); and no-group (placebo). Study interventions had a significant effect on pain sensations in the 12 h after surgery. The initial onset of pain was significantly delayed only in the post-group. Pain intensity at the first onset of pain was significantly lower only in the post-group. Patients in the pre- and postgroups required significantly less rescue analgesic than those in the no-group. Ketoprofen administered after third molar surgery provides more effective pain control than ketoprofen administered before the surgery or placebo.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 652
页数:6
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