Improved hydrogen storage of LiBH4 catalyzed magnesium

被引:57
作者
Mao, J. F.
Wu, Z.
Chen, T. J.
Weng, B. C.
Xu, N. X.
Huang, T. S.
Guo, Z. P. [1 ]
Liu, H. K.
Grant, D. M.
Walker, G. S.
Yu, X. B.
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Energy Sci & Technol Lab, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconduct & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[3] Univ Nottingham, Sch Mech Mat & Mfg Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp072803f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of LiBH4 on the hydrogen sorption performance of magnesium was investigated. It was found that the hydrogen storage properties of LiBH4/Mg mixtures exhibit a dramatic improvement as compared to plain magnesium powder. For example, at 250 degrees C, a LiBH4/Mg (mass ratio 1:4) composite can absorb 6.7 wt % hydrogen in 60 min, while only less than 1 wt % hydrogen was absorbed by pure magnesium in the same period under similar conditions. The hydrogen desorption properties of the composite at 350 degrees C were also improved significantly as compared to the plain magnesium powder. Furthermore, highly activated magnesium hydride was synthesized directly by ball milling LiBH4/Mg mixtures under high hydrogen pressure. The synthesized magnesium hydride exhibits superior kinetics, absorbing 5.78 wt % hydrogen at the relatively low temperature of 200 degrees C within 100 min.
引用
收藏
页码:12495 / 12498
页数:4
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