Acceleration response spectrum for prediction of structural vibration due to individual bouncing

被引:24
作者
Chen, Jun [1 ]
Wang, Lei [2 ]
Racic, Vitomir [3 ,4 ]
Lou, Jiayue [2 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Dept Struct Engn, State Key Lab Disaster Reduct Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Dept Struct Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Politecn Milan, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Sheffield, Dept Civil & Struct Engn, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vibration serviceability assessment; Human-induced vibrations; Open-plan long-span floors; Grandstands; Entertainment venues; FLOOR VIBRATION; WALKING;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymssp.2016.02.032
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This study is designed to develop an acceleration response spectrum that can be used in vibration serviceability assessment of civil engineering structures, such as floors and grandstands those are dynamically excited by individual bouncing. The spectrum is derived from numerical simulations and statistical analysis of acceleration responses of a single degree of freedom system with variable natural frequency and damping under a large number of experimentally measured individual bouncing loads. Its mathematical representation is fit for fast yet reliable application in design practice and is comprised of three equations that describe three distinct frequency regions observed in the actual data: the first resonant plateau (2-3.5 Hz), the second resonant plateau (4-7 Hz) and a descension region (7-15 Hz). Finally, this paper verifies the proposed response spectrum approach to predict structural vibration by direct comparison against numerical simulations and experimental results. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 408
页数:15
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