Enhancement of Thermally Injected Spin Current through an Antiferromagnetic Insulator

被引:247
作者
Lin, Weiwei [1 ]
Chen, Kai [2 ]
Zhang, Shufeng [2 ]
Chien, C. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE; ACCUMULATION; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.186601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a large enhancement of thermally injected spin current in normal metal (NM)/antiferromagnet (AF)/yttrium iron garnet (YIG), where a thin AF insulating layer of NiO or CoO can enhance the spin current from YIG to a NM by up to a factor of 10. The spin current enhancement in NM/AF/YIG, with a pronounced maximum near the Neel temperature of the thin AF layer, has been found to scale linearly with the spin-mixing conductance at the NM/YIG interface for NM = 3d, 4d, and 5d metals. Calculations of spin current enhancement and spin mixing conductance are qualitatively consistent with the experimental results.
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页数:6
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