Integration of a promotora-led self-management program into a system of care

被引:32
作者
Joshu, Corinne E.
Rangel, Lourdes
Garcia, Otila
Brownson, Carol A.
O'Toole, Mary L.
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Community Hlth, Prevent Res Ctr, St Louis, MO 63104 USA
[2] Gateway Community Hlth Ctr, Laredo, TX USA
[3] Washington Univ, Dept Internal Med, Sch Med,Robert Wood Johnson Fdn Diabet Initiat, Natl Program Off,Div Hlth Behav Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[4] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1177/0145721707304076
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose The purpose of this article is to describe the integration of a promotora-led self-management component into a system of care and assess the influence of this program on indicators of metabolic control over time. Methods Gateway community Health Center is a federally qualified health center in Laredo, Texas, that serves a predominantly Hispanic population. Gateway integrated self-management Support into care for people with diabetes by incorporating promotora-led self-management services into the clinic structure, operations, and patient visits. The self-management program included education, goal setting, depression screening with symptom follow-up, and support groups after course end. Indicators of metabolic control, HbAlc, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides were compared at baseline and at 12 months. Results The integration of promotora-led self-management services into the system of care allowed for continual improvements of self-management services in response to patient needs. Patients enrolled in the self-management course showed improved indicators of metabolic control that were sustained over time, and they reported a high level of goal achievement. Conclusions The integration of the promotora-led self-management program into diabetes care at Gateway generated a system of referral, follow-up, feedback, and documentation that produced consistently high-quality clinical care.
引用
收藏
页码:151S / 158S
页数:8
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