Optical bistability in a five-level cascade EIT medium: an analytical approach

被引:32
作者
Dinh Xuan Khoa [1 ]
Le Van Doai [1 ]
Le Nguyen Mai Anh [1 ]
Le Canh Trung [1 ]
Phan Van Thuan [1 ]
Nguyen Tien Dung [1 ]
Nguyen Huy Bang [1 ]
机构
[1] Vinh Univ, Le Duan 182, Vinh, Vietnam
关键词
QUANTUM INTERFERENCE; KERR NONLINEARITY; COHERENT CONTROL; MULTI-STABILITY; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.33.000735
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose an optical bistability (OB) model consisting of a five-level cascade electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium placed in a unidirectional ring cavity. An input-output intensity relationship for a weak probe light field is derived as a function of parameters of a strong coupling light and cooperation C. The OB behaviors of the system are investigated with variation of the parameters. It has been shown that the OB behaviors occur simultaneously in three EIT windows. Furthermore, switching thresholds and the hysteresis loop can be controlled by the parameters of the coupling light and/or a cooperation of atomic medium. Such controllable OB behaviors can find interesting applications in bistable photonic devices working at low light intensity and multiple frequencies. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 740
页数:6
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