Conflicts Between Humans and Terrestrial Vertebrates: A Global Review

被引：66

作者：

Torres, Denise F. ^{[1
]}

Oliveira, Eduardo S. ^{[1
]}

Alves, Romulo R. N. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Programa Pos Grad Etnobiol & Conservacao Nat, Recife, PE, Brazil

[2] Univ Estadual Paraiba, Dept Biol, Av Baraunas,351 Campus Univ, BR-58109753 Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil

来源：

TROPICAL CONSERVATION SCIENCE | 2018年 / 11卷

关键词：

human-animal conflict; ethnozoology; animal predation; crop damage; human death; conservation; HUMAN-WILDLIFE CONFLICTS; HUMAN-CARNIVORE CONFLICT; NATIONAL-PARK; SEMIARID REGION; ELECTRIC FENCES; LIVESTOCK; MANAGEMENT; PREDATION; ATTACKS; PEOPLE;

D O I：

10.1177/1940082918794084

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

Conflicts between human beings and wild animals have been recorded in many parts of the world and mainly involve damage to crops, predation of domestic animals, and attacks on humans. This study presents, by means of a literature review, a worldview of such conflicts and their implications. The results found 262 species of terrestrial vertebrates recorded in conflicts with humans, of which 53 are included in the list of threatened species. The results indicated that damage to agricultural crops and attacks on domestic animals are the most common factors of conflicts and that socioeconomic factors seem to be correlated with their incidence. Studies aimed at finding more efficient ways to reduce conflicts and lessen the impact on animal populations are relevant to the search for a more peaceful coexistence between humans and wild animals.

引用

页数：15

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