Radiotherapy-induced xerostomia: a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial of Visco-ease™ oral spray compared with placebo in patients with cancer of the head and neck

被引:8
|
作者
Paterson, C. [1 ]
Thomson, M. C. [1 ]
Caldwell, B. [1 ]
Young, R. [2 ]
McLean, A. [3 ]
Porteous, S. [3 ]
Clark, S. [3 ]
Messow, C. M. [2 ]
Kean, S. [2 ]
Grose, D. [1 ]
Lamb, C. [1 ]
Rizwannullah, M. [1 ,5 ]
James, A. [1 ]
Schipani, S. [1 ]
Wilson, C. [1 ]
Rulach, R. [1 ]
Jones, R. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Beatson West Scotland Canc Ctr, 1053 Great Western Rd, Glasgow G12 0YN, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Glasgow, Robertson Ctr Biostat, Level 11,Boyd Orr Bldg,Univ Ave, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Lamellar Biomed Ltd, Phoenix Crescent ML4 3NJ, Bellshill, Scotland
[4] Univ Glasgow, Inst Canc Sci, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[5] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
来源
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY | 2019年 / 57卷 / 10期
关键词
Radiotherapy-induced xerostomia; Visco-ease (TM); LMS-611; GRIX; head and neck cancer; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; RADIATION-THERAPY; CHEMOTHERAPY; HYPOFUNCTION; MANAGEMENT; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.10.300
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Radiotherapy-induced xerostomia (RIX) is a common and untreatable side effect of radiotherapy to the head and neck. Visco-ease (TM) mouth spray (Lamellar Biomedical Ltd), a new product that is made from lamellar body mimetics, reduces the viscosity of saliva ex vivo. The purpose of this study was to evaluate its safety and effectiveness in the treatment of RIX in 43 patients with cancer of the head and neck. They were randomised into the Visco-ease (TM) or placebo groups, and asked to complete the Groningen radiotherapy-induced xerostomia (GRIX) questionnaire each week. The primary endpoint was a change in GRIX score from baseline to end of treatment. There was no difference in scores between the two groups, and none of the patients had device-related serious adverse events. Visco-ease (TM) oral spray was safe and tolerable but no better than placebo in reducing RIX in this group of patients. (C) 2019 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1119 / 1125
页数:7
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