Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) serum concentrations in healthy children and adolescents: Relationship to level of contamination by DDT-derivative pesticides

被引:25
作者
Zumbado, Manuel [1 ,2 ]
Luzardo, Octavio P. [1 ,2 ]
Lara, Pedro C. [2 ,3 ]
Alvarez-Leon, Eva E. [4 ,5 ]
Losada, Antonio [6 ]
Apolinario, Rosa [2 ,7 ]
Serra-Majem, Lluis [2 ,8 ]
Boada, Luis D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Dept Clin Sci, Toxicol Unit, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35080, Spain
[2] ICIC, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35080, Spain
[3] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Dept Clin Sci, Radiol Unit, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35080, Spain
[4] Canary Hlth Serv, Complejo Hosp Insular Mat Infantil, Prevent Med Serv, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35016, Spain
[5] ICIC, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35016, Spain
[6] Canary Hlth Serv, Hosp Univ Gen Gran Canaria Dr Negrin, Clin Anal Serv, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35010, Spain
[7] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35080, Spain
[8] Univ Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Dept Clin Sci, Prevent Med Unit, Las Palmas Gran Canaria 35080, Spain
关键词
Serum; DDT-derivative pesticides; Children; Adolescents; IGF-I; IGFBP-3; Canary Islands; BINDING PROTEIN-3 IGFBP-3; BREAST-CANCER; HORMONE; EXPOSURE; RISK; SEX; AGE; ASSOCIATIONS; POLLUTANTS; ESTROGENS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ghir.2009.07.003
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Context: Serum levels of Insulin-like growth factor I (IGIF-I) play a critical role in children growth and in the pathogenesis of several diseases. In addition, recent Studies suggest that DDT-derivative organochlorine pesticides (OC-DDTs) could influence IGF levels in human beings. Objective and design: Because it has been suggested that IGF-I peak levels at puberty could determine IGF-I levels in adulthood, we developed a cross-sectional study of the potential association between serum levels of OC-DDTs and IGF system in 160 serum samples from young people (81 boys and 79 girls) living in the Canary Islands (Spain). Results: Multivariate tests were used adjusting for confounding variables (age, height, and weight) and stratifying by gender and age: IGF-I serum levels were significantly lower in pre-pubertal male children (6-15 years) who showed detectable Values of p,p'-DDE, and p,p'-DDD than in pre-pubertal male children with undetectable levels of these OC-DDT's-metabolites (p = 0.023 and p = 0.049, respectively). In addition, in this multivariate model, a non-linear dose-response curve was observed between Total DDT body burden (sum of the three DDT-derivatives measured: p,p'-DDT, p,p'-DDE, and p,p'-DDD) and IGF-I in prepubertal male children (6-15 years; p = 0.043). Conclusion: These findings Suggest that OC-DDTs Could modulate the IGF-system in a way that is highly influenced by gender and age. Improvements in our understanding of exogenous determinants of the IGF-system may provide new insights into the role played by environmental contaminants in IGF-related diseases. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 67
页数:5
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