Finding a roadmap to achieve large neuromorphic hardware systems

被引:301
作者
Hasler, Jennifer [1 ]
Marr, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
FPAA; Simulink; reconfigurable analog; neuromorphic engineering; LOW-POWER; INDEPENDENT COMPONENTS; FIRING RATES; ANALOG; MODEL; NEURONS; DENDRITES; IMPLEMENTATION; CONNECTIVITY; PLASTICITY;
D O I
10.3389/fnins.2013.00118
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Neuromorphic systems are gaining increasing importance in an era where CMOS digital computing techniques are reaching physical limits. These silicon systems mimic extremely energy efficient neural computing structures, potentially both for solving engineering applications as well as understanding neural computation. Toward this end, the authors provide a glimpse at what the technology evolution roadmap looks like for these systems so that Neuromorphic engineers may gain the same benefit of anticipation and foresight that IC designers gained from Moore's law many years ago. Scaling of energy efficiency, performance, and size will be discussed as well as how the implementation and application space of Neuromorphic systems are expected to evolve over time.
引用
收藏
页数:29
相关论文
共 161 条
  • [1] Allman J, 2000, EVOLVING BRAINS
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2012, RMAX RPEAK VAL AR TF
  • [3] [Anonymous], ADV NEURAL INFORM PR
  • [4] [Anonymous], THESIS ETH ZURICH ZU
  • [5] [Anonymous], 2011, CVPR 2011 WORKSH
  • [6] [Anonymous], BIOPHYSICS COMPUTATI
  • [7] [Anonymous], 1998, BOOK GENESIS EXPLORI, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4612-1634-63
  • [8] [Anonymous], 2008, TMS320VC5416
  • [9] Equal Numbers of Neuronal and Nonneuronal Cells Make the Human Brain an Isometrically Scaled-Up Primate Brain
    Azevedo, Frederico A. C.
    Carvalho, Ludmila R. B.
    Grinberg, Lea T.
    Farfel, Jose Marcelo
    Ferretti, Renata E. L.
    Leite, Renata E. P.
    Jacob Filho, Wilson
    Lent, Roberto
    Herculano-Houzel, Suzana
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 2009, 513 (05) : 532 - 541
  • [10] Bartolozzi C., 2007, ADV NEURAL INFORM PR, V19, P113