Ribonuclease inhibits Kaposi's sarcoma

被引:30
作者
Griffiths, SJ [1 ]
Adams, DJ [1 ]
Talbot, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] INST CANC RES,LONDON SW3 6JB,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1038/37510
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a cancer closely associated with AIDS. Crude, commercial human urinary chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) preparations have previously been found to inhibit the growth of KS cell lines in vitroand in immunodeficient mice1,2, and to induce tumour regression of KS lesions in AIDS patients3,4. Here we report the purification of a ribonuclease (RNase) from a commercial hCG preparation. The pure enzyme killed KS cells in vitro,apparently by apoptosis, suggesting that effects of commercial hCG preparations on KS cells and tumours are due, at least in part, to RNase present as a contaminant in these preparations.
引用
收藏
页码:568 / 568
页数:1
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] The beta-core fragment of human chorionic gonadotrophin inhibits growth of Kaposi's sarcoma-derived cells and a new immortalized Kaposi's sarcoma cell line
    Albini, A
    Paglieri, I
    Orengo, G
    Carlone, S
    Aluigi, MG
    DeMarchi, R
    Matteucci, C
    Mantovani, A
    Carozzi, F
    Donini, S
    Benelli, R
    [J]. AIDS, 1997, 11 (06) : 713 - 721
  • [2] The effects of preparations of human chorionic gonadotropin on AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma
    Gill, PS
    LunardiIskandar, Y
    Louie, S
    Tulpule, A
    Zheng, T
    Espina, BM
    Besnier, JM
    Hermans, P
    Levine, AM
    Bryant, JL
    Gallo, RC
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 335 (17) : 1261 - 1269
  • [3] Co-purification of a ribonuclease and human chorionic gonadotrophin beta-core protein from human urine and displacement of I-125-human luteinizing hormone from Candida albicans binding sites by ribonucleases
    Griffiths, SJ
    Bramley, TA
    Menzies, GS
    Adams, DJ
    [J]. MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1997, 134 (01) : 69 - 76
  • [4] TREATMENT OF KAPOSIS-SARCOMA AND OTHER MANIFESTATIONS OF AIDS WITH HUMAN CHORIONIC-GONADOTROPIN
    HARRIS, PJ
    [J]. LANCET, 1995, 346 (8967): : 118 - 119
  • [5] TUMORIGENESIS AND METASTASIS OF NEOPLASTIC KAPOSIS-SARCOMA CELL-LINE IN IMMUNODEFICIENT MICE BLOCKED BY A HUMAN-PREGNANCY HORMONE
    LUNARDIISKANDAR, Y
    BRYANT, JL
    ZEMAN, RA
    LAM, VH
    SAMANIEGO, F
    BESNIER, JM
    HERMANS, P
    THIERRY, AR
    GILL, P
    GALLO, RC
    [J]. NATURE, 1995, 375 (6526) : 64 - 68
  • [6] STRIKING INCREASE OF SURVIVAL OF MICE BEARING M109 MADISON CARCINOMA TREATED WITH A NOVEL PROTEIN FROM AMPHIBIAN EMBRYOS
    MIKULSKI, SM
    ARDELT, W
    SHOGEN, K
    BERNSTEIN, EH
    MENDUKE, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 1990, 82 (02) : 151 - 152
  • [7] MIKULSKI SM, 1993, INT J ONCOL, V3, P57
  • [8] Expression and characterization of a cytotoxic human-frog chimeric ribonuclease: Potential for cancer therapy
    Newton, DL
    Xue, Y
    Boque, L
    Wlodawer, A
    Kung, HF
    Rybak, SM
    [J]. PROTEIN ENGINEERING, 1997, 10 (04): : 463 - 470
  • [9] CHARACTERIZATION OF A UNIQUE NONSECRETORY RIBONUCLEASE FROM URINE OF PREGNANT-WOMEN
    SAKAKIBARA, R
    HASHIDA, K
    KITAHARA, T
    ISHIGURO, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1992, 111 (03) : 325 - 330
  • [10] From housekeeper to microsurgeon: The diagnostic and therapeutic potential of ribonucleases
    Schein, CH
    [J]. NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1997, 15 (06) : 529 - 536