Polymer membranes modified by fullerene C60 for pervaporation of organic mixtures

被引:21
作者
Polotskaya, G. A. [1 ]
Penkova, A. V. [2 ]
Pientka, Z. [3 ]
Toikka, A. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Univ, Dept Chem Thermodynam & Kinet, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[3] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague, Czech Republic
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Pervaporation; Fullerene-containing membranes; Poly(phenylene oxide); Poly(phenylene isophtalamide); Sorption; Selectivity; GAS SEPARATION MEMBRANES; PERMEATION; DIFFUSION; OXIDE);
D O I
10.5004/dwt.2010.1528
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Modification of polymer properties by incorporation of nanoparticles is a way for the development of advanced membrane materials. New materials based on the compositions polymer fullerene were developed for the use in pervaporation. Two polymers polyphenylene oxide (PPO) and polyphenylene isophtalamide (PA) were modified by fullerene C-60. Their transport properties were studied in pervaporation of two systems: the reacting mixture ethanol acetic acid water ethyl acetate by fullerene-containing PPO membranes and the methanol/cyclohexane mixture with azeotropic point by fullerene-containing PA membranes. The experimental study of sorption-diffusion parameters were carried out in sorption tests to analyze transport properties of the modified membranes as a function of the fullerene content in membranes.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 88
页数:6
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