Behavioral aspects of HIV care: Adherence, depression, substance use, and HIV-transmission behaviors

被引:55
作者
Berg, Carla J.
Michelson, Susan E.
Safren, Steven A.
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Fenway Community Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; SELF-REPORTED ADHERENCE; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY ADHERENCE; SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS; DRUG-ABUSE TREATMENT; OUT-OF-TREATMENT; HEALTH-CARE; INFECTED PATIENTS; BISEXUAL MEN; UPDATED RECOMMENDATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.idc.2007.01.005
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A variety of psychosocial stressors are involved in living with HIV, maintaining a regimen of highly active antiretroviral therapy, and negotiating necessary self-care behaviors. Because health care providers are in regular contact with HIV-infected individuals in care, these contacts allow for the opportunity to assess and intervene on important variables related to quality of life and HIV outcomes. This article reviews information about four important behavioral aspects of HIV care: treatment adherence, depression, high-risk sex, and substance abuse. Efforts by health care providers to address these factors may result in better treatment outcomes, enhanced quality of life among HIV patients, and decreased HIV transmission.
引用
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页码:181 / +
页数:21
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