Endoscopic Management of Biliary Complications After Liver Transplantation

被引:53
作者
Krok, Karen L. [2 ]
Cardenas, Andres [1 ]
Thuluvath, Paul J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, GI Unit, Inst Clin Malalties Digest & Metab, Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Div Gastroenterol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] St Johns Mercy Med Ctr, Inst Digest Hlth & Liver Dis, Ctr Liver & Biliary Dis, Baltimore, MD 21202 USA
关键词
Liver transplantation; Endoscopy; Biliary complications; Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE CHOLANGIOGRAPHY; PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; LONG-TERM OUTCOMES; TRACT COMPLICATIONS; T-TUBE; RISK-FACTORS; STRICTURES; DONOR; LOBE; RECONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cld.2010.03.008
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Complications of the biliary tract are an important cause of morbidity and mortality after liver transplantation. The most frequent complications are anastomotic biliary tract strictures, bile leaks, and bile duct stones. The estimated incidence of these complications ranges between 5% and 25%, although rates have been decreasing in recent years. Most complications can be managed successfully with endoscopic retrograde cholangiography. This article reviews the various biliary complications after liver transplantation (both deceased donor and living-related donor) and their endoscopic management.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / +
页数:14
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