Prehabilitation

被引:148
作者
Durrand, James [1 ,2 ]
Singh, Sally J. [3 ]
Danjoux, Gerry [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Northern Sch Anaesthesia & Intens Care Med, Anaesthesia & Intens Care Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Northumbria Univ, Dept Sport Exercise & Rehabil, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[3] Biomed Res Ctr Resp Ctr Exercise & Rehabil Sci, Pulm & Cardiac Rehabil, Leicester, Leics, England
[4] South Tees Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, England
[5] Hull York Med Sch, York, N Yorkshire, England
[6] Teesside Univ, Sch Hlth & Social Care, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, England
关键词
Perioperative; surgery; prehabilitation; exercise; smoking; alcohol; cancer; HEALTH BEHAVIOR-CHANGE; SURGICAL OUTCOMES; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; ABDOMINAL-SURGERY; RISK; PATIENT; SURVIVAL; SMOKING; FITNESS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.7861/clinmed.2019-0257
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In this article, we review the evidence underpinning the broader prehabilitation concept and the target behavioural and lifestyle risk factors including their perioperative impact and evidence for prehabilitation intervention. We also identify principles for delivering prehabilitation in practice, alongside lessons for the perioperative setting from well-established allied interventions; cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation.
引用
收藏
页码:458 / 464
页数:7
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