Do scalp-recorded slow potentials during neuro-feedback training reflect the cortical activity?

被引:3
作者
Fumuro, Tomoyuki [1 ,2 ]
Matsuhashi, Masao [1 ]
Matsumoto, Riki [3 ]
Usami, Kiyohide [1 ,4 ]
Shimotake, Akihiro [1 ,3 ]
Kunieda, Takeharu [5 ]
Kikuchi, Takayuki [6 ]
Yoshida, Kazumichi [6 ]
Takahashi, Ryosuke [3 ]
Miyamoto, Susumu [6 ]
Ikeda, Akio [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Epilepsy Movement Disorders & Physiol, Grad Sch Med, Sakyo Ku, 54 Kawahara Cho, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
[2] Int Univ Hlth & Welf, Sch Hlth Sci Fukuoka, Dept Med Sci Technol, 137-1 Enokizu, Fukuoka 8318501, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Dept Neurol, Grad Sch Med, Sakyo Ku, 54 Kawahara Cho, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, 600 N Wolfe St,Meyer 2-147, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
[5] Ehime Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Grad Sch Med, Toon, Ehime 7910295, Japan
[6] Kyoto Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Grad Sch Med, Sakyo Ku, 54 Kawahara Cho, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Slow potential (SP); Slow cortical potential (SCP); Coherence; Electroencephalography (EEG); Electrocorticogram (ECoG); Neuro-feedback (NFB); SELF-REGULATION; DC-SHIFTS; EEG; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EPILEPSIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinph.2018.05.015
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: Neuro-feedback (NFB) training by the self-regulation of slow potentials (SPs) < 0.5 Hz recorded from the vertex scalp has been applied for seizure suppression in patients with epilepsy. However, SP is highly susceptible to artifact contamination, such as the galvanic skin response (GSR). This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between SPs recorded from the scalp and intracranial electroencephalography (EEG) by event-related coherence analysis. Methods: The scalp and subdural SPs were simultaneously recorded during NFB training by the DC-EEG machine while undergoing invasive recordings before epilepsy surgery in 10 patients with refractory partial epilepsy. The SPs at the vertex electrode were used as a reference for coherence analysis. Results: The coherence of SPs negatively correlated with the distance between the subdural and scalp electrodes. A significant negative correlation was noted between the linear subdural-scalp electrode distance and the coherence value (r = -0.916, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Scalp-recorded SPs from the vertex area primarily reflect the cortical activity of high lateral convexity. Significance: Our results strongly suggest that SPs in NFB recorded from the vertex scalp electrode is derived from the cortices of high lateral convexity but not from the artifacts, such as GSR. (C) 2018 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1884 / 1890
页数:7
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