Electrochemical preparation and spectroelectrochemical study of neptunium chloride complexes in LiCl-KCl eutectic melts

被引:10
作者
Kim, Dae-Hyeon [1 ,2 ]
Park, Tae-Hong [1 ]
Bae, Sang-Eun [1 ,3 ]
Lee, Nari [1 ,4 ]
Kim, Jong-Yun [1 ,3 ]
Cho, Young-Hwan [1 ]
Yeon, Jei-Won [1 ,3 ]
Song, Kyuseok [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Nucl Chem Res Div, 989-111 Daedeok Daero, Taejon 305353, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 339700, South Korea
[3] Univ Sci & Technol, Daejeon 305350, South Korea
[4] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Neptunium; Molten salt; Transuranium; Pyroprocess; Spectroelectrochemical technique; SPENT-NUCLEAR-FUEL; URANIUM; BEHAVIOR; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; TRICHLORIDE; ABSORPTION; SEPARATION; ACTINIDES; REDUCTION; PLUTONIUM;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-015-4321-0
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We prepared neptunium chloride complexes electrochemically and performed spectroelectrochemical measurements of neptunium ions in LiCl-KCl eutectic melts at 450 A degrees C, where the neptunium concentrations studied were in the range of 0.1-1 mM. We observed a highly absorbing f-d transition band of Np3+ at 383 nm, which was used to determine an formal potential of the Np4+|Np3+ redox couple (EA degrees' = 0.45 V vs. Ag|Ag+) with a solution of concentration as low as similar to 0.1 mM. This result agreed well with the value (EA degrees' = 0.42 V vs. Ag|Ag+) determined by cyclic voltammetry with a similar to 15 mM solution.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 36
页数:6
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