Systematic study of α decay half-lives for even-even nuclei within a two-potential approach

被引:86
作者
Sun, Xiao-Dong [1 ]
Guo, Ping [1 ]
Li, Xiao-Hua [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[2] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[3] Univ South China, Cooperat Innovat Ctr Nucl Fuel Cycle Technol & Eq, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; ATOMIC NUCLEUS; CLUSTER MODEL; HEAVY; PARTICLES; EMISSION; ISOTOPES; FISSION; BISMUTH; WIDTH;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.93.034316
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
alpha decay is a common and important process of natural radioactivity of heavy and superheavy nuclei. The alpha decay half-lives for even-even nuclei from Z = 62 to Z = 118 are systematically studied based on the two-potential approach with a quasistationary state approximation. As for the nuclear potential, the isospin effect is considered, which slightly improves the results by 6.8%. To reduce the deviations between experimental half-lives and calculated results due to the nuclear shell structure, the analytic expression of hindrance factors is employed. Our results can reproduce the experimental half-lives as good as using the density-dependent cluster model and the generalized liquid drop model.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   A triplet of differently shaped spin-zero states in the atomic nucleus 186Pb [J].
Andreyev, AN ;
Huyse, M ;
Van Duppen, P ;
Weissman, L ;
Ackermann, D ;
Gerl, J ;
Hessberger, FP ;
Hofmann, S ;
Kleinböhl, A ;
Münzenberg, G ;
Reshitko, S ;
Schlegel, C ;
Schaffner, H ;
Cagarda, P ;
Matos, M ;
Saro, S ;
Keenan, A ;
Moore, C ;
O'Leary, CD ;
Page, RD ;
Taylor, M ;
Kettunen, H ;
Leino, M ;
Lavrentiev, A ;
Wyss, R ;
Heyde, K .
NATURE, 2000, 405 (6785) :430-433
[2]   The NUBASE2012 evaluation of nuclear properties [J].
Audi, G. ;
Kondev, F. G. ;
Wang, M. ;
Pfeiffer, B. ;
Sun, X. ;
Blachot, J. ;
MacCormick, M. .
CHINESE PHYSICS C, 2012, 36 (12) :1157-1286
[3]   The AME2012 atomic mass evaluation (I). Evaluation of input data, adjustment procedures [J].
Audi, G. ;
Wang, M. ;
Wapstra, A. H. ;
Kondev, F. G. ;
MacCormick, M. ;
Xu, X. ;
Pfeiffer, B. .
CHINESE PHYSICS C, 2012, 36 (12) :1287-1602
[4]   Systematical calculation of a decay half-lives with a generalized liquid drop model [J].
Bao, Xiaojun ;
Zhang, Hongfei ;
Zhang, Haifei ;
Royer, G. ;
Li, Junqing .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2014, 921 :85-95
[5]   α decay in the complex-energy shell model [J].
Betan, R. Id ;
Nazarewicz, W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2012, 86 (03)
[6]   GROUND-STATE PROTON EMISSION FROM HEAVY-NUCLEI [J].
BUCK, B ;
MERCHANT, AC ;
PEREZ, SM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 1992, 45 (04) :1688-1692
[7]   NEW LOOK AT ALPHA-DECAY OF HEAVY-NUCLEI [J].
BUCK, B ;
MERCHANT, AC ;
PEREZ, SM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 65 (24) :2975-2977
[8]   Experimental detection of α-particles from the radioactive decay of natural bismuth [J].
de Marcillac, P ;
Coron, N ;
Dambier, G ;
Leblanc, J ;
Moalic, JP .
NATURE, 2003, 422 (6934) :876-878
[9]   Shell-model representation to describe α emission [J].
Delion, D. S. ;
Liotta, R. J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2013, 87 (04)
[10]   Universal decay rule for reduced widths [J].
Delion, D. S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2009, 80 (02)