STRUCTURES OF THE VELA PULSAR AND THE GLITCH CRISIS FROM THE BRUECKNER THEORY

被引:31
作者
Li, A. [1 ]
Dong, J. M. [2 ]
Wang, J. B. [3 ]
Xu, R. X. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Astron, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[5] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国科学院西部之光基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
dense matter; equation of state; pulsars: general; pulsars: individual (Vela); stars: neutron; EQUATION-OF-STATE; UNIFIED EQUATIONS; NEUTRON-STARS; MATTER;
D O I
10.3847/0067-0049/223/1/16
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Detailed structures of the Vela pulsar (PSR B0833-45, with a period of 89.33 ms) are predicted by adopting a recently constructed unified treatment of all parts of neutron stars: the outer crust, the inner crust,. and the core based on modern microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations. Taking. a pulsar mass in the. range. from 1.0 to 2.0 M-circle dot, we calculate the central density, the core/crust radii, the core/crustal mass, the core/crustal thickness, the moment of inertia, and the crustal moment of inertia. Among them, the crustal moment of inertia could be effectively constrained from the accumulated glitch observations, which has been a great debate recently, known as the "glitch crisis." Namely, superfluid neutrons contained in the inner crust, which are regarded as the origin of the glitch in the standard two-component model, could be largely entrained in the nuclei lattices, and then there may not be enough superfluid neutrons (similar to 4/5 less than the previous value) to trigger the large glitches (Delta nu/nu(0) similar to 10(-6)) in the Vela pulsar. By confronting the glitch observations with the theoretical calculations for the crustal moment of inertia, we find that despite some recent opposition to the crisis argument, the glitch crisis is still present, which means that besides the crustal superfluid neutrons, core neutrons might be necessary for explaining the large glitches of the Vela pulsar.
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页数:8
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