Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of (1,4-Disubstituted-1,2,3-Triazol)-(E)-2-Methyl-but-2-Enyl Nucleoside Phosphonate Prodrugs

被引:7
作者
Abuduaini, Tuniyazi [1 ]
Roy, Vincent [1 ]
Marlet, Julien [2 ]
Gaudy-Graffin, Catherine [2 ]
Brand, Denys [2 ]
Baronti, Cecile [3 ]
Touret, Franck [3 ]
Coutard, Bruno [3 ]
McBrayer, Tamara R. [4 ,5 ]
Schinazi, Raymond F. [4 ,5 ]
Agrofoglio, Luigi A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Orleans, CNRS, Inst Organ & Analyt Chem, UMR 7311, F-45067 Orleans, France
[2] Univ Tours, INSERM, U1259, F-37032 Tours, France
[3] Aix Marseille Univ, Unite Virus Emergents UVE, INSERM 1207, IHU Mediterranee Infect,IRD 190, F-13000 Marseille, France
[4] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Biochem Pharmacol Lab, Ctr AIDS Res,Dept Pediat, Atlanta, GA 30222 USA
[5] Childrens Healthcare Atlanta, Atlanta, GA 30222 USA
关键词
nucleosides; olefin cross metathesis; ultrasound; copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC); antiviral properties; HBV; HIV; SARS-CoV-2; CYCLOADDITIONS; INHIBITION; NUCLEOTIDE; HBV;
D O I
10.3390/molecules26051493
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of hitherto unknown (1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazol)-(E)-2-methyl-but-2-enyl nucleosides phosphonate prodrugs bearing 4-substituted-1,2,3-triazoles were prepared in a straight approach through an olefin acyclic cross metathesis as the key synthetic step. All novel compounds were evaluated for their antiviral activities against HBV, HIV and SARS-CoV-2. Among these molecules, only compound 15j, a hexadecyloxypropyl (HDP)/(isopropyloxycarbonyl-oxymethyl)-ester (POC) prodrug, showed activity against HBV in Huh7 cell cultures with 62% inhibition at 10 mu M, without significant cytotoxicity (IC50 = 66.4 mu M in HepG2 cells, IC50 = 43.1 mu M in HepG2 cells) at 10 mu M.
引用
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页数:18
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