Capillary nematization of hard colloidal platelets confined between two parallel hard walls

被引:41
作者
Reich, Hendrik
Schmidt, Matthias
机构
[1] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/19/32/326103
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We use density functional theory to study the capillary phase behaviour of a discotic system of colloidal platelets that are confined in a planar slit pore. The model plates have circular shape, continuous orientations and vanishing thickness; they interact via hard-core repulsion with each other and with the walls which induces homeotropic wall anchoring of the nematic director. We find that the isotropic-nematic capillary binodal is shifted to lower values of the chemical potential as compared to bulk isotropic-nematic coexistence. Capillary isotropic-nematic coexistence vanishes below a critical wall separation distance which is significantly larger than it is in a reference system of thin hard (Onsager) rods confined between two parallel hard walls that act on the particle centres.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 57 条
[12]   Wetting and capillary nematization of a hard-rod fluid: A simulation study [J].
Dijkstra, M ;
van Roij, R ;
Evans, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2001, 63 (05) :517031-517037
[13]   Density functional theory for colloidal mixtures of hard platelets, rods, and spheres [J].
Esztermann, A ;
Reich, H ;
Schmidt, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2006, 73 (01)
[14]   PHASE-EQUILIBRIA AND SOLVATION FORCES FOR FLUIDS CONFINED BETWEEN PARALLEL WALLS [J].
EVANS, R ;
MARCONI, UMB .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1987, 86 (12) :7138-7148
[16]  
Evans R., 1992, Fundamentals of Inhomogeneous Fluids
[17]   MONTE-CARLO STUDY OF THE ISOTROPIC-NEMATIC TRANSITION IN A FLUID OF THIN HARD DISKS [J].
FRENKEL, D ;
EPPENGA, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1982, 49 (15) :1089-1092
[18]   Wetting and capillary nematization of binary hard-platelet and hard-rod fluids [J].
Harnau, L ;
Dietrich, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2002, 66 (05) :10
[19]   Fluids of platelike particles near a hard wall [J].
Harnau, L ;
Dietrich, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2002, 65 (02)
[20]   Thermodynamics and phase behavior of the lamellar Zwanzig model [J].
Harnau, L ;
Rowan, D ;
Hansen, JP .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2002, 117 (24) :11359-11365