Silibinin inhibits ethanol metabolism and ethanol-dependent cell proliferation in an in vitro model of hepatocellular carcinoma

被引:39
作者
Brandon-Warner, Elizabeth [1 ,2 ]
Sugg, James A. [2 ]
Schrum, Laura W. [2 ]
McKillop, Iain H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Carolinas Med Ctr, Dept Gen Surg, Charlotte, NC 28203 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Biol, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA
关键词
Hepatocellular carcinoma; Ethanol; Cytochrome P4502E1; Oxidative stress; Mitogenesis; ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE; NF-KAPPA-B; ER-BETA; ALCOHOL; CANCER; EXPRESSION; SILYMARIN; PATHOGENESIS; ACTIVATION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2009.10.004
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Chronic ethanol consumption is a known risk factor for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The use of plant-derived antioxidants is gaining increasing clinical prominence as a potential therapy to ameliorate the effects of ethanol on hepatic disease development and progression. This study demonstrates silibinin, a biologically active flayanoid derived from milk thistle, inhibits cytochrome p4502E1 induction, ethanol metabolism and reactive oxygen species generation in HCC cells in vitro. These silibinin-mediated effects also inhibit ethanol-dependent increases in HCC cell proliferation in culture. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 129
页数:10
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