High-temperature oxidation behavior of nanocrystalline diamond films

被引:22
作者
Pu, Jui-Chen [1 ]
Wang, Sea-Fue [1 ]
Sung, James C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] KINIK Co, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
High-temperature oxidation; Nanocrystalline diamond films; Thermal analysis; Raman analysis; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CVD DIAMOND; POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-STABILITY; ARGON AMBIENT; CARBON-FILMS; NANO-DIAMOND; NANODIAMOND; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.09.140
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, high-temperature stability of nanocrystalline diamond films prepared by hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) was investigated through differential thermal analysis/thermal gravimetric analysis (DTA/TGA), thermal analyses, visible and UV Raman analysis, and XPS analysis. Nanocrystalline diamond films with crystalline size of about 25 nm were obtained, which possess high density of grain boundaries with a high sp(2)-bonding of non-diamond carbon. in the initial stage of oxidation, grain boundaries with non-diamond carbon and graphite phase were preferentially etched away by oxygen, which carries on with a faster rate. Then, a slower oxidation rate was continued through reacting the carbon atoms in rigid diamond structure with oxygen. The activation energies for former and the later, calculated from the thermal analysis, are 195 and 217 kJ/mol, respectively. Both the results of in-situ Raman spectra and XPS spectra indicate that the carbon with sp(2)-bonding significantly decreased with increasing temperature and soaking time. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:638 / 644
页数:7
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