Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet for the management of obesity, overweight and related disorders

被引：15

作者：

Castellana, Marco ^{[1
]}

Biacchi, Elisa ^{[2
]}

Procino, Filippo ^{[1
]}

Casanueva, Felipe F. ^{[3
]}

Trimboli, Pierpaolo ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Saverio de Bellis Natl Inst Gastroenterol, Res Hosp, Unit Populat Hlth, Via Turi 27, I-70013 Bari, Italy

[2] Ente Osped Cantonale EOC, Ambulatori Multisito Cura Sovrappeso & Obesita, Bellinzona, Switzerland

[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Div Endocrinol, Spanish Network Obes & Nutr Res CIBEROBN, Santiago De Compostela, Spain

[4] Ente Osped Cantonale EOC, Clin Endocrine & Metab Disorders, Bellinzona, Switzerland

[5] Univ Svizzera Italiana USI, Fac Biomed Sci, Lugano, Switzerland

来源：

MINERVA ENDOCRINOLOGY | 2021年 / 46卷 / 02期

关键词：

Diet; ketogenic; Obesity; Diabetes mellitus; type; 2; Review; AMERICAN ASSOCIATION; GUIDELINES; KETOSIS; BURDEN;

D O I：

10.23736/S2724-6507.20.03356-8

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

INTRODUCTION: Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) is a promising lifestyle intervention for the management of overweight and obesity. It is characterized by a restriction of both calories and carbohydrates, while assuring the adequate proteins, fats and micronutrients intake. Significant results in terms of excess body weight loss have been reported and this strategy considered also in the preoperative settings. Improvements in hypertension, type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia follows. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for papers reporting data on VLCKD as a strategy for the management of overweight, obesity and related disorders in adults. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Four main documents are available in the literature and were included in the present narrative review. CONCLUSIONS: The present review discusses available evidence and provides practical recommendations for the management of VLCKD.

引用

页码：161 / 167

页数：7

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