Development of a Multidimensional Functional Health Scale for Older Adults in China

被引:5
作者
Mao, Fanzhen [1 ]
Han, Yaofeng [1 ]
Chen, Junze [1 ]
Chen, Wei [1 ]
Yuan, Manqiong [1 ]
Hong, Y. Alicia [2 ]
Fang, Ya [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Key Lab Hlth Technol Assessment Fujian Prov Univ, State Key Lab Mol Vaccinol & Mol Diagnost, Xiangan Campus, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China
[2] Texas A&M Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Hlth Promot & Community Hlth Sci, 1266 TAMU, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Multidimensional assessment; Functional health; Culturally appropriate; Scale; Older adults; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; TESTS; ASSUMPTIONS; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10597-015-9945-6
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
A first step to achieve successful aging is assessing functional wellbeing of older adults. This study reports the development of a culturally appropriate brief scale (the Multidimensional Functional Health Scale for Chinese Elderly, MFHSCE) to assess the functional health of Chinese elderly. Through systematic literature review, Delphi method, cultural adaptation, synthetic statistical item selection, Cronbach's alpha and confirmatory factor analysis, we conducted development of item pool, two rounds of item selection, and psychometric evaluation. Synthetic statistical item selection and psychometric evaluation was processed among 539 and 2032 older adults, separately. The MFHSCE consists of 30 items, covering activities of daily living, social relationships, physical health, mental health, cognitive function, and economic resources. The Cronbach's alpha was 0.92, and the comparative fit index was 0.917. The MFHSCE has good internal consistency and construct validity; it is also concise and easy to use in general practice, especially in communities in China.
引用
收藏
页码:466 / 471
页数:6
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