Photochemical rearrangement reactions of bicyclic molecules that contain a cyclopropane ring

被引:4
|
作者
Su, Shih-Hao [1 ]
Su, Ming-Der [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan
[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Dept Med & Appl Chem, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
关键词
MECHANISTIC ORGANIC-PHOTOCHEMISTRY; EXCITATION-ENERGIES; TRANSFORMATIONS; PHOTOREARRANGEMENTS; KETONES; PHENOL; STATES; STEREOCHEMISTRY; SUBSTITUENT; UMBELLULONE;
D O I
10.1039/C8NJ01795F
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The mechanisms of photochemical rearrangement reactions are studied theoretically using a model system of bicyclic molecules that features a cyclopropane ring that is in proximity to a double bond moiety (such as C?C or C ?O group), using the M06-L method and the 6-311G(d,p) basis set. The theoretical findings show that intersystem crossing is vital to successfully interpret the mechanisms. This theoretical research also shows that the photoisomerization mechanism should proceed as follows: Rea-S-0 FC-T-1 Min-T-1 TS1-T-1 T-1/S-0 Int1-S-0 TS2-S-0 Int2-S-0 TS3-S-0 Pro-S-0. The theoretical evidence in this work confirms the experimental results for both [3.1.0] and [5.1.0] bicyclic molecules. The theoretical observations also predict that for both [2.1.0] and [4.1.0] systems, the quantum yields of the tautomeric keto forms are greater than those of the corresponding enol isomers.
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页码:11438 / 11449
页数:12
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