Thermal pre-treatment of wet microalgae harvest for efficient hydrocarbon recovery

被引:62
作者
Kita, K. [1 ]
Okada, S. [1 ]
Sekino, H. [1 ]
Imou, K. [1 ]
Yokoyama, S. [1 ]
Amano, T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Lab Biol & Mech Engn, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
[2] Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Technol Res Inst, Tsurumi Ku, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan
关键词
Botryococcus braunii; B race; Hydrocarbon; Thermal pretreatment; BOTRYOCOCCUS-BRAUNII; EXTRACTION; CULTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.11.036
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Botryococcus braunii, a green colonial microalga, is an unusually rich renewable source of hydrocarbons. In this study, wet microalgae harvest was thermally pretreated to enhance hydrocarbon recovery using a solvent extraction process. Samples containing a mixture of B. braunii and water were kept below 100 degrees C for 10 min. The observed hydrocarbon recovery was 97.8% at 90 degrees C. The extraction results suggest that the energy-intensive concentration and drying processes of the harvest could be eliminated. The proposed thermal pretreatment would revolutionize the conventional downstream processes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2420 / 2423
页数:4
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