A Case of Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts in an Iranian Consanguineous Family

被引:0
作者
Ashrafi, Mahmoud Reza [2 ]
Kariminejad, Ariana [1 ]
Alizadeh, Houman [2 ]
Bozorgmehr, Bita [1 ]
Amoeian, Sepideh [2 ]
Kariminejad, Mohammad Hasan [1 ]
机构
[1] Kariminejad Najmabadi Pathol & Genet Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Pediat Ctr Excellence, Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Macrocephaly; Leukoencephalopathy; Megalencephaly; MLC1; gene; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; MILD CLINICAL-COURSE; LEUKODYSTROPHY; DISEASE; MUTATIONS; DIAGNOSIS; PROTEIN;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Background: Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by macrocephaly, and slowly progressive clinical course marked.,by ataxia, spasticity and mental decline. MLC is caused by mutations in the gene MLC1 which encodes a novel protein, MLC1. Case Presentation: A 4-year-old girl with macrocephaly, spasticity, ataxia and abnormal cerebral white matter and subcortical cysts in brain MRI diagnosed with MLC. This is the first report of MLC in an Iranian family. Conclusion: MLC1 should be considered in children with macrocephaly and slowly progressive psychomotor decline. This disease can be prenatally diagnosed and genetic counseling offered for future pregnancies.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 429
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Vacuolating megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy in 12 Israeli patients [J].
Ben-Zeev, B ;
Gross, V ;
Kushnir, T ;
Shalev, R ;
Hoffman, C ;
Shinar, Y ;
Pras, E ;
Brand, N .
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, 2001, 16 (02) :93-99
[2]  
Blattner R, 2003, NEUROPEDIATRICS, V34, P215
[3]  
Bugiani M, 2003, NEUROPEDIATRICS, V34, P211
[4]  
Chandrashekar HS, 2003, NEUROL INDIA, V51, P525
[5]  
Chen CY, 1998, AM J NEURORADIOL, V19, P1628
[6]   Leukoencephalopathy, megalencephaly, and mild clinical course. A recently individualized familial leukodystrophy. Report on five new cases [J].
Goutieres, F ;
Boulloche, J ;
Bourgeois, M ;
Aicardi, J .
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, 1996, 11 (06) :439-444
[7]  
Krishnan KH, 2005, INDIAN PEDIATR, V42, P60
[8]   Identification of novel mutations in MLC1 responsible for megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts [J].
Leegwater, PAJ ;
Boor, PKI ;
Yuan, BQ ;
van der Steen, J ;
Visser, A ;
Könst, AAM ;
Oudejans, CBM ;
Schutgens, RBH ;
Pronk, JC ;
van der Knaap, MS .
HUMAN GENETICS, 2002, 110 (03) :279-283
[9]   Mutations of MLC1 (KIAA0027), encoding a putative membrane protein, cause megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts [J].
Leegwater, PAJ ;
Yuan, BQ ;
van der Steen, J ;
Mulders, J ;
Könst, AAM ;
Boor, PKI ;
Mejaski-Bosnjak, V ;
van der Maarel, S ;
Frants, RR ;
Oudejans, CBM ;
Schutgens, RBH ;
Pronk, JC ;
van der Knaap, MS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 2001, 68 (04) :831-838
[10]   USE OF COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY, MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-IMAGING, AND LOCALIZED 1H MAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY IN CANAVANS DISEASE - A CASE-REPORT [J].
MARKS, HG ;
CARO, PA ;
WANG, ZY ;
DETRE, JA ;
BOGDAN, AR ;
GUSNARD, DA ;
ZIMMERMAN, RA .
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1991, 30 (01) :106-110