The dispersed SiO2 microspheres supported Ru catalyst with enhanced activity for ammonia decomposition

被引:33
作者
Wang, Fang [1 ]
Deng, Li-dan [2 ]
Wu, Ze-wei [1 ]
Ji, Kai [1 ]
Chen, Qiao [1 ]
Jiang, Xing-mao [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Pharm, Hubei Key Lab Novel React & Green Chem Technol, Key Lab Green Chem Proc,Minist Educ, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Coal Combust, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ammonia decomposition; Ruthenium; CO(2-)Free hydrogen; Cs promoter; K promoter; COX-FREE HYDROGEN; CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOPARTICLES; GENERATION; PERFORMANCE; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.03.205
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ru nanoparticles supported on SiO2 microspheres (Ru/SiO2-GUS) were prepared by the glucose-urea-metallic salt method and applied in the decomposition of ammonia. In the glucose-urea-metallic salt method, glucose as the carbon template plays a significant role in the formation of diffusion-beneficial structural properties of Ru/SiO2-GUS, and also induceds the modification of the electronic state of Ru. Ru/SiO2-GUS exhibited higher catalytic activity compared with the catalyst prepared with the impregnation method. The catalytic performance of Ru/SiO2-GUS was further enhanced with the addition of either K or Csddthe addition order and amount strongly affecting the catalytic performance. When the ratio of K/Cs to Ru is 2, the alkali metal (KOH/CsOH) solution is added in the homogeneous solution of glucose, urea, RuCl3 and the colloidal silica, the promotion effect of K/Cs is the strongest, particularly under lower reaction temperatures. However, the promotion effects of K and Cs are different as reveled by the combined results of H-2-TPR, XPS and NH3-TPSR. More NH3 can be absorbed on KeRu/SiO2-GUS and the electron density of Ru decreased. By contrast, more metallic Ru formed on Cs-Ru/SiO2-GUS, facilitating N-2 recombination. (C) 2021 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20815 / 20824
页数:10
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Ammonia decomposition on a highly-dispersed carbon-embedded iron catalyst derived from Fe-BTC: Stable and high performance at relatively low temperatures [J].
Akarcay, Ozge ;
Kurtoglu, Samira Fatma ;
Uzun, Alper .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2020, 45 (53) :28664-28681
[2]   Elucidation of Catalyst Support Effect for NH3 Decomposition Using Ru Nanoparticles on Nitrogen-Functionalized Carbon Nanofiber Monoliths [J].
Armenise, Sabino ;
Roldan, Laura ;
Marco, Yanila ;
Monzon, A. ;
Garcia-Bordeje, Enrique .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2012, 116 (50) :26385-26395
[3]   Ammonia decomposition activity over Ni/SiO2 catalysts with different pore diameters [J].
Atsumi, Ryosuke ;
Noda, Reiji ;
Takagi, Hideyuki ;
Vecchione, Luigi ;
Di Carlo, Andrea ;
Del Prete, Zaccaria ;
Kuramoto, Koji .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2014, 39 (26) :13954-13961
[4]   Rationalizing the Hot-Carrier-Mediated Reaction Mechanisms and Kinetics for Ammonia Decomposition on Ruthenium-Doped Copper Nanoparticles [J].
Bao, Junwei Lucas ;
Carter, Emily A. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 141 (34) :13320-13323
[5]   Recent trends and insights in nickel chalcogenide nanostructures for water-splitting reactions [J].
Bhat K.S. ;
Nagaraja H.S. .
Materials Research Innovations, 2021, 25 (01) :29-52
[6]   Performance evaluation of molybdenum dichalcogenide (MoX2; X = S, Se, Te) nanostructures for hydrogen evolution reaction [J].
Bhat, Karthik S. ;
Nagaraja, H. S. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (33) :17878-17886
[7]   Why the optimal ammonia synthesis catalyst is not the optimal ammonia decomposition catalyst [J].
Boisen, A ;
Dahl, S ;
Norskov, JK ;
Christensen, CH .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2005, 230 (02) :309-312
[8]   Effect of alkali promoters (Li, Na, K) on the performance of Ru/Al2O3 catalysts for CO2 capture and hydrogenation to methane [J].
Cimino, Stefano ;
Boccia, Francesca ;
Lisi, Luciana .
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION, 2020, 37 :195-203
[9]   Toward Practical Application Of H2 Generation From Ammonia Decomposition Guided by Rational Catalyst Design [J].
Garcia-Bordeje, Enrique ;
Armenise, Sabino ;
Roldan, Laura .
CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2014, 56 (02) :220-237
[10]   Role of B5-Type Sites in Ru Catalysts used for the NH3 Decomposition Reaction [J].
Garcia-Garcia, F. R. ;
Guerrero-Ruiz, A. ;
Rodriguez-Ramos, I. .
TOPICS IN CATALYSIS, 2009, 52 (6-7) :758-764