Getting by with a little help from your friends - The impact of peer networks on criminality in a cohort of treatment-seeking drug users

被引:18
作者
Best, D [1 ]
Hernando, R [1 ]
Gossop, M [1 ]
Sidwell, C [1 ]
Strang, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Maudsley Hosp & Inst Psychiat, Natl Addict Ctr, London SE5 8AF, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0306-4603(01)00254-4
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study investigates the links between social networks of drug users and criminal activity. Opiate misusers (n = 128) receiving in-patient treatment were interviewed about substance use, social networks, and crime in the month before treatment. Almost 60% of participants reported an average of more than 70 crimes each. Less than one-fifth of the subjects spent no time with other users, while just over half spent either "quite a lot" or "a lot" of time with drug users. Time with users increased the risk of crime. Spending no time with users provided a protective effect. Time with criminally involved drug users was associated with greater levels of crime. Social networks represent an important marker for integration in criminal networks in treatment-seeking drug users and a long-term barrier to rehabilitation. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 603
页数:7
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