Distribution of the verrucomicrobial clade Spartobacteria along a salinity gradient in the Baltic Sea

被引:29
作者
Bergen, Benjamin [1 ]
Herlemann, Daniel P. R. [1 ]
Labrenz, Matthias [1 ]
Juergens, Klaus [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Balt Sea Res Warnemnde IOW, D-18119 Rostock, Germany
关键词
IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; BACTERIOPLANKTON COMMUNITY; DIVERSITY; SEQUENCE; IDENTIFICATION; BACTERIA;
D O I
10.1111/1758-2229.12178
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A recent pyrosequencing study along the whole Baltic Sea salinity transect identified members of the Verrucomicrobia class Spartobacteria as an important component of Baltic Sea bacterioplankton. In this study, catalysed reporter deposition-fluorescence in situ hybridization was used for cellular quantification. The published probes VER47 and SPA714 were optimized for samples from the Baltic Sea and a new, specific probe (SPA476) was used to quantify the dominant spartobacterial lineage LD29'. The results confirmed that in the brackish surface waters of the Baltic Sea Spartobacteria comprise an important component, constituting up to 12% of all bacteria. The positive correlation and physical association of Spartobacteria with phytoplankton suggest their involvement in the utilization of phytoplankton-derived organic matter in the Baltic Sea.
引用
收藏
页码:625 / 630
页数:6
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