Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus improved growth, antioxidant defense, and endogenous hormones in tall fescue under low-light stress

被引:8
作者
Zhang, X. H. [1 ]
Liu, Y. H. [1 ]
Liu, B. W. [1 ]
Liu, Q. [1 ]
Wen, S. Y. [1 ]
Ao, B. [1 ]
Lin, Z. Q. [1 ]
Zheng, Y. L. [1 ]
Yang, W. Z. [1 ]
Chu, X. T. [2 ]
Xu, Y. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Grassland Agr, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Queensland St Lucia, CILR, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Abscisic acid; Festuca arundinacea; Gibberellic acid; H+-ATPase; Oxidative damage; INDUCED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; CAPSICUM-ANNUUM L; NITRIC-OXIDE; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; TOLERANCE; SHADE; SEEDLINGS; SYSTEM; LEAVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.sajb.2019.08.032
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Low light is one of the most common stress factors affecting turfgrass growth. In this study, we investigated the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) on oxidative damage caused by low-light (LL) stress in tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). Plant growth was inhibited by LL due to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide anions and hydrogen peroxide, which led to lipid peroxidation of membranes. However, AMF inoculation significantly improved the growth of tall fescue. This can be attributed to the high activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX), as well as the high proline content. In addition, AMF inoculated plants had a high chlorophyll content and high H+-ATPase activity. Moreover, AMF inoculated plants showed high levels of gibberellic acid (GA) and abscisic acid (ABA). These results suggested that AMF could develop LL stress tolerance through enzymatic antioxidants and improve plant growth due to high H+-ATPase activity and high GA and ABA levels. (C) 2019 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 50
页数:8
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