Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the rhizome and leaf oils of Amomum hypoleucum thwaites

被引:3
作者
Sabulal, Baby
Kurup, Rajani
George, Varughese [1 ]
Dan, Mathew
Pradeep, Nediyaparambu Sukumaran
机构
[1] Trop Bot Garden, Phytochem Div, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India
[2] Res Inst TBGRI, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India
[3] Trop Bot Garden, Hort & Garden Dev Div, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India
[4] Trop Bot Garden, Div Microbiol, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India
关键词
Amomum hypoleucum; Zingiberaceae; essential oil composition; cryptone; beta-pinene; (E)-nerolidol; alpha-fenchyl acetate;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2007.9699280
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Essential oils from the rhizomes and leaves of Amomum hypoleucum were hydrodistilled and characterized by GC/FID and GUMS. Nineteen constituents comprising 93.0% were identified from the rhizome oil. Cryptone (15.4%), beta-pinene (11.9%) and caryophyllene oxide (7.6%) were the major constituents in the rhizome oil. Fifty-two constituents comprising 97.6% were identified from the leaf oil. (E)-Nerolidol (26.5%), alpha-fenchyl acetate (15.0%) and P-caryophyllene (8.4%) were the major constituents in the leaf oil. These oils showed good antibacterial activity against the Gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 281
页数:3
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