Recovery of Palladium from Nitric Acid Solutions of Spent Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing

被引:3
作者
Davydova, P., V [1 ]
Korneyko, Yu, I [1 ]
Korolev, V. A. [1 ]
Krasnikov, L., V [1 ]
Kretser, Yu L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Khlopin Radium Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
palladium; degree of recovery; hexacyanoferrates; high-level waste; spent nuclear fuel; nitric acid solutions; CESIUM;
D O I
10.1134/S1066362222030031
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The possibility of palladium recovery from nitric acid solutions simultaneously with the in situ synthesis of iron(III) hexacyanoferrate(II) (HCF) was studied. The molar ratio of the reagents Pd : PFC : Fe(III) = 1 : 2 : 2 (PFC is potassium ferrocyanide) was found to provide complete palladium recovery in the range of nitric acid concentrations of 1-5 M. Almost all cesium and significant amounts of molybdenum and silver are separated from the solution, simulating HLW from spent nuclear fuel reprocessing.
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 283
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Challenges with vitrification of Hanford High-Level Waste (HLW) to borosilicate glass – An overview [J].
Goel A. ;
McCloy J.S. ;
Pokorny R. ;
Kruger A.A. .
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids: X, 2019, 4
[2]   A REVIEW OF INFORMATION ON FERROCYANIDE SOLIDS FOR REMOVAL OF CESIUM FROM SOLUTIONS [J].
HAAS, PA .
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1993, 28 (17-18) :2479-2506
[3]   Vitrification of High Level Waste in the UK [J].
Harrison, Mike T. .
2ND INTERNATIONAL SUMMER SCHOOL ON NUCLEAR GLASS WASTEFORM: STRUCTURE, PROPERTIES AND LONG-TERM BEHAVIOR (SUMGLASS 2013), 2014, 7 :10-15
[4]   A radiochemical study of the kinetics and mechanism of caesium ion adsorption on potassium copper nickel hexacyanoferrate(II) [J].
Ishfaq, MM ;
Safdar, M .
ADSORPTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (08) :689-701
[5]   FIXATION OF PALLADIUM ON INSOLUBLE SIMPLE OR COMPLEX CYANO COMPOUNDS [J].
LOOSNESKOVIC, C ;
DIERKES, MH ;
JACKWERTH, E ;
FEDOROFF, M ;
GARNIER, E .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 1993, 32 (03) :345-363
[6]   Selective removal of cesium from simulated high-level liquid wastes by insoluble ferrocyanides [J].
Mimura, H ;
Lehto, J ;
Harjula, R .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 34 (06) :607-609
[7]  
Mishima R., 2019, CHEM LETT, V148, P1
[8]   Adsorption of platinum-group metals and molybdenum onto aluminum ferrocyanide in spent fuel solution [J].
Onishi, Takashi ;
Sekioka, Ken ;
Suto, Mitsuo ;
Tanaka, Kosuke ;
Koyama, Shin-ichi ;
Inaba, Yusuke ;
Takahashi, Hideharu ;
Harigai, Miki ;
Takeshita, Kenji .
SPECIAL ISSUE OF FOR THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INNOVATIVE NUCLEAR ENERGY SYSTEMS, 2017, 131 :151-156
[9]   SORPTION OF PALLADIUM(II) ON STANNOUS FERROCYANIDE [J].
ROZOWSKI, J ;
MOJSKI, M .
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1991, 148 (02) :373-381
[10]   A Study of Ferrocyanide Sorbents on Hydrated Titanium Dioxide Support Using Physicochemical Methods [J].
Voronina, A. V. ;
Semenishchev, V. S. ;
Nogovitsyna, E. V. ;
Betenekov, N. D. .
RADIOCHEMISTRY, 2012, 54 (01) :69-74