A novel technique for the reduction of pesticide residues by a combination of low-intensity electrical current and ultrasound applications: A study on lettuce samples

被引:17
作者
Cengiz, Mehmet Fatih [1 ]
Basancelebi, Onur [2 ]
Baslar, Mehmet [3 ]
Certel, Muharrem [4 ]
机构
[1] Akdeniz Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Agr Biotechnol, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkey
[2] Giresun Univ, Sebinkarahisar Feyzi Kirac Sch Appl Sci, Food Technol Dept, TR-28400 Giresun, Turkey
[3] Istanbul Arel Univ, Fac Fine Arts, Dept Gastron & Culinary Arts, TR-34537 Buyukcekmece, Turkey
[4] Akdeniz Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Food Engn, TR-07058 Antalya, Turkey
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Pesticide residue; Lettuce; Ultrasound; Low-intensity electrical current; ELECTROCHEMICAL DEGRADATION; CHLORINE DIOXIDE; REMOVAL; MANCOZEB; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129360
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this study, effects of low-intensity electrical currents (200, 800 and 1400 mA), ultrasound frequencies (24 and 40 kHz) and their combinations were applied at the duration period of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 min for the degradation of captan, thiamethoxam and metalaxyl residues in lettuce samples. Residues of the pesticides were determined by gas chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry and electron capture detector. The results indicated that the combination of low-intensity electrical current and ultrasound was found to be effective for the reduction of the pesticides. The most effective combination was obtained to be current of 1400 mA and ultrasound frequency of 24 kHz at 10 min. Under this circumstance, 92.57, 81.99 and 93.09% of captan, thiamethoxam and metalaxyl residues were decreased, respectively. The findings suggest that the combination of low-intensity electrical current and ultrasound applications has an important potential for the degradation of pesticide residues.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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