A robust time-dependent model of alkali-silica reaction at different temperatures

被引:16
作者
Allahyari, Hamed [1 ]
Heidarpour, Amin [1 ]
Shayan, Ahmad [2 ]
Vinh Phu Nguyen [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Rm 125,23 Coll Walk, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Concrete Analyt PTY LTD, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
Alkali-silica reaction; Concrete; Expansion; Accelerated test; Neural network; AGGREGATE SIZE; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; NEURAL-NETWORK; ASR EXPANSION; CONCRETE; SYSTEM; PREDICTION; STRAIN; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2019.103460
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Alkali-Silica-Reaction (ASR) is one of the most deteriorating phenomena in concrete structures. This study uses a machine learning approach (i.e. Artificial Neural Network) to provide further insight into ASR. The approach combines chemo-mechanical and kinetics-based approaches to develop a time- and temperature-dependent model of ASR, which is eventually used in generating user-friendly charts to conveniently assess existing concrete structures. To reach a higher degree of confidence in the precision of the model, an experimental dataset was developed from the laboratory and was combined with a dataset from the literature. A comparison between the developed model and a chemo-mechanical one (Gao's model) showed higher accuracy for the developed model. This higher accuracy was more obvious regarding the specimen with fine single-size aggregate grading. This study also reveals a varying thickness of connected porosity (t(c)) for fine single-size aggregate. Based on the results, aggregate size and t(c) have a coupled effect on the ASR-induced expansion.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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