Potential High-Energy Pentazolides: HB(N5)3M1∼2(N5)3BH (M = Be, Mg, Ca, Zn, and Cd)

被引:3
作者
Xu, Yu [1 ]
Zhao, Fengjuan [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
Gu, Yulong [1 ]
Liu, Tongxiang [1 ]
Cui, Jian [1 ]
机构
[1] Minzu Univ China, Inst Chinese Minor Tradit Med, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
DFT; pentazolide; HEDM; DISSOCIATION PATHWAYS; KINETIC STABILITY; ALL-NITROGEN; METAL; ANION; CHEMISTRY; CAGES; BOND; APPROXIMATION; DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1002/qua.22169
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
HB(N-5)(3)M-1 similar to 2(N-5)(3)BH (M = Be, Mg, Ca, Zn, and Cd) have been investigated as potential high-energy density materials in this article by means of density functional theory. They are all of high-energy content and show kinetic stability as to the breakup of N-5 ring, especially HB(N-5)(3)Mg(N-5)(3)BH. The M-N bondings in the mononuclear compounds are stronger than those in the corresponding dinuclear ones, except in the Be analogues. Furthermore, except HB(N-5)(3)Zn-2(N-5)(3)BH, all the dinuclear compounds are shown to be energetically stable with respect to disproportionation. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem 110: 1235-1244, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:1235 / 1244
页数:10
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   The exciting chemistry of tetraazidomethane [J].
Banert, Klaus ;
Joo, Young-Hyuk ;
Rueffer, Tobias ;
Walfort, Bernhard ;
Lang, Heinrich .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2007, 46 (07) :1168-1171
[2]  
BARTLETT RJ, 2000, CHEM IND, V4, P140
[3]   DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY .3. THE ROLE OF EXACT EXCHANGE [J].
BECKE, AD .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 98 (07) :5648-5652
[4]   DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL EXCHANGE-ENERGY APPROXIMATION WITH CORRECT ASYMPTOTIC-BEHAVIOR [J].
BECKE, AD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1988, 38 (06) :3098-3100
[5]   Formation of the cyclo-pentazolate N5- anion by high-energy dissociation of phenylpentazole anions [J].
Belau, L ;
Haas, Y ;
Zilberg, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2004, 108 (52) :11715-11720
[6]   What makes an N12 cage stable? [J].
Bruney, LY ;
Bledson, TM ;
Strout, DL .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2003, 42 (24) :8117-8120
[7]   Are four oxygens enough to stabilize the N8 cube?: Dissociation pathways of cage isomers of N8O4 [J].
Bruney, LY ;
Strout, DL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2003, 107 (30) :5840-5843
[8]  
Burke L. A., 2001, J CHEM SOC P2, V2, P1679
[9]   Consideration of spin states in determining the structure and decomposition of the transition metal pentazoles FeClN5, Fe(N5)2, Fe(H2O)4ClN5, and Fe(NH3)4ClN5 [J].
Burke, LA ;
Fazen, PJ .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, (09) :1082-1083
[10]   Experimental detection of tetranitrogen [J].
Cacace, F ;
de Petris, G ;
Troiani, A .
SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5554) :480-481