A DFT study of ethylene polymerization by zirconocene catalysts.: 1.: Model system [Cp2ZrEt]++C2H4

被引:10
|
作者
Nifant'ev, IE [1 ]
Ustynyuk, LY [1 ]
Laikov, DN [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 119899, Russia
关键词
ethylene; polymerization; zirconocenes; nonempirical quantum-chemical calculations; density functional theory;
D O I
10.1007/BF02495756
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A DFT study of ethylene polymerization by zirconocene catalysts was carried out. Stationary points corresponding to intermediates and transition states were located on the potential energy surface of the [Cp2ZrC2H5](+) + C2H4 model system. Three possible reaction mechanisms involving the Formation of P-agostic complexes were considered. The energy and thermodynamic characteristics for different reaction pathways were calculated. Corresponding activation energies lie in the range 3.9-6.8 kcal mol(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:1164 / 1173
页数:10
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