Hydrogen-bonded dimers of tetra-urea calix[4]arenes stable in THF

被引:24
作者
Vatsouro, Ivan [1 ]
Rudzevich, Valentyn [1 ]
Bohmer, Volker [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mainz, Abteilung Lehramt Chem, Fachbereich Chem, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0702775
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Whereas tetra-urea derivatives of tetra-alkoxy calix[4]arenes 1 exist as single molecules in THF, dimeric hydrogen-bonded capsules are exclusively found for the corresponding calix[4]arene derivatives 3 and 2 with two or four free hydroxyl groups. Comparison with the rigidified tetra-urea 5 suggests that this increased stability of the dimers is due to the stabilization of their four-fold symmetry by intramolecular hydrogen bonds between the phenolic hydroxyl groups.
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页码:1375 / 1377
页数:3
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