A seamlessly integrated device of micro-supercapacitor and wireless charging with ultrahigh energy density and capacitance

被引:160
作者
Gao, Chang [1 ]
Huang, Jiancheng [2 ]
Xiao, Yukun [1 ]
Zhang, Guoqiang [1 ]
Dai, Chunlong [1 ]
Li, Zengling [1 ]
Zhao, Yang [1 ]
Jiang, Lan [3 ]
Qu, Liangti [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophoton Convers, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Microelect, Tianjin, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Laser Micro Nanofabricat Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
VOLUMETRIC ENERGY; IONIC LIQUIDS; MICROSUPERCAPACITORS; ELECTRODES; ARRAY; POWER;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-021-22912-8
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Microdevice integrating energy storage with wireless charging could create opportunities for electronics design, such as moveable charging. Herein, we report seamlessly integrated wireless charging micro-supercapacitors by taking advantage of a designed highly consistent material system that both wireless coils and electrodes are of the graphite paper. The transferring power efficiency of the wireless charging is 52.8%. Benefitting from unique circuit structure, the intact device displays low resistance and excellent voltage tolerability with a capacitance of 454.1mFcm(-2), superior to state-of-the-art conventional planar micro-supercapacitors. Besides, a record high energy density of 463.1 mu Whcm(-2) exceeds the existing metal ion hybrid micro-supercapacitors and even commercial thin film battery (350 mu Whcm(-2)). After charging for 6min, the integrated device reaches up to a power output of 45.9mW, which can drive an electrical toy car immediately. This work brings an insight for contactless micro-electronics and flexible micro-robotics. Miniaturized energy storage devices integrated with wireless charging bring opportunities for next generation electronics. Here, authors report seamlessly integrated wireless charging micro-supercapacitors with high energy density capable of driving a model electrical car.
引用
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页数:10
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