Carotid Atherosclerosis, Ultrasound and Lipoproteins

被引：16

作者：

Iannuzzi, Arcangelo ^{[1
]}

Rubba, Paolo ^{[2
]}

Gentile, Marco ^{[2
]}

Mallardo, Vania ^{[2
]}

Calcaterra, Ilenia ^{[2
]}

Bresciani, Alessandro ^{[1
]}

Covetti, Giuseppe ^{[1
]}

Cuomo, Gianluigi ^{[3
]}

Merone, Pasquale ^{[3
]}

Di Lorenzo, Anna ^{[3
]}

Alfieri, Roberta ^{[3
]}

Aliberti, Emilio ^{[4
]}

Giallauria, Francesco ^{[3
]}

Di Minno, Matteo Nicola Dario ^{[2
]}

Iannuzzo, Gabriella ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] A Cardarelli Hosp, Dept Med & Med Specialties, I-80131 Naples, Italy

[2] Surg Federico II Univ, Dept Clin Med, I-80131 Naples, Italy

[3] Federico II Univ Naples, Dept Translat Med Sci, I-80131 Naples, Italy

[4] North Tees Univ Hosp, Stockton On Tees TS19 8PE, England

来源：

BIOMEDICINES | 2021年 / 9卷 / 05期

关键词：

lipids; atherosclerosis; carotid ultrasound; INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND; SMALL DENSE LDL; FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; RISK-FACTORS; INTRAPLAQUE NEOVASCULARIZATION; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; PLAQUE CHARACTERISTICS; METABOLIC SYNDROME; ARTERY STIFFNESS;

D O I：

10.3390/biomedicines9050521

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Carotid artery plaques are considered a measure of atherosclerosis and are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, particularly ischemic strokes. Monitoring of patients with an elevated risk of stroke is critical in developing better prevention strategies. Non-invasive imaging allows us to directly see atherosclerosis in vessels and many features that are related to plaque vulnerability. A large body of evidence has demonstrated a strong correlation between some lipid parameters and carotid atherosclerosis. In this article, we review the relationship between lipids and atherosclerosis with a focus on carotid ultrasound, the most common method to estimate atherosclerotic load.

引用

页数：14

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