HIV-related Stigma Among an Urban Sample of Persons Living With HIV at Risk for Dropping Out of HIV-oriented Primary Medical Care

被引：9
作者：
Relf, Michael V. [1 ]
Rollins, Kate V. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Duke Univ, Sch Nursing, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[2] Evolent Hlth, Clin Operat, Arlington, VA USA
来源：
JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE | 2015年 / 26卷 / 01期
关键词：
HIV; HIV-related stigma; stigma; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; HEALTH; HIV/AIDS; PEOPLE; DISCLOSURE; WOMEN; EPIDEMIOLOGY; BEHAVIORS; SELECTION; IMPACT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jana.2014.03.003
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
HIV-related stigma is one of the greatest barriers to preventing and ending the HIV epidemic. The purpose of our study was to examine HIV-related stigma among urban adults voluntarily seeking HIV-oriented primary medical care and at risk for dropping out after enrolling. The baseline cross-sectional analysis of perceived HIV-related stigma upon enrolling in care examined the level of HIV-related stigma and its sub-domains: personalized, disclosure, negative self-image, and public attitudes. Our study also identified precursors of HIV-related stigma and associated outcomes. HIV-related stigma continues to be a significant problem for persons living with HIV; those perceiving higher levels of HIV-related stigma reported a poorer quality of life, both physically and mentally. The relationship between HIV-related stigma and mental health was closely connected in our sample. Copyright (C) 2015 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
引用
收藏
页码：36 / 45
页数：10
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