Lorentz-invariant non-commutative space-time based on DFR algebra

被引:45
作者
Kase, H [1 ]
Morita, K
Okumura, Y
Umezawa, E
机构
[1] Daido Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 4570811, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Dept Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
[3] Chubu Univ, Dept Nat Sci, Kasugai, Aichi 4870027, Japan
[4] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan
来源
PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS | 2003年 / 109卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1143/PTP.109.663
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is argued that the familiar algebra of non-commutative space-time with c-number theta(munu) is inconsistent from a theoretical point of view. Consistent algebras are obtained by promoting theta(munu) to an anti-symmetric tensor operator (theta) over cap (munu). The simplest among them is the Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts (DFR) algebra, in which the triple commutator among the coordinate operators is assumed to vanish. This allows us to define the Lorentz-covariant operator fields on the DFR algebra as operators diagonal in the 6-dimensional theta-space of the hermitian operators, (theta) over cap (munu). It is shown that we then recover the Carlson-Carone-Zobin (CCZ) formulation of the Lorentz-invariant non-commutative gauge theory with no need for the compactification of the extra 6 dimensions. It is also pointed out that a general argument concerning the normalizability of the weight function in the Lorentz metric leads to the division of the theta-space into two disjoint spaces not connected by any Lorentz transformation, so that the CCZ covariant moment formula holds in each space separately. A non-commutative generalization of Connes' two-sheeted Minkowski space-time is also proposed. Two simple models of quantum field theory are reformulated on M-4 x Z(2) obtained in the commutative limit.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / 685
页数:23
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